* * Weather By Giannetta * *

Charles A. Giannetta

Meteorologist - Professor

* * Bath, Pa. USA* *



* * Hurricanes - Saffir Simpson Scale * *




The Saffir - Simpson Hurricane Intensity Scale is know after its designers. H. S. Saffer, a consulting engineer, and R. H. Simpson, former director of the National Hurricane Center.

Property damages rises rapidy with ranking on the Saffir - Simpson Scale.

Destruction from a catagory 4 or 5 hurricane is 100 to 300 times greater than that caused by a catagory 1 hurricane.

The scale rates hurricanes from 1 to 5, as depicted in the form below.


"Saffir - Simpson Hurricane Intensity Scale"

* Scale No. * * Speed in MPH * * Storm Surge * * Damage *

1

74 - 95

4 - 5

Minimal: Mainly to trees, shrubbery & unanchored mobile homes.

2

96 - 110

6 - 8

Moderate: Some trees blown down. Major damage to mobile homes. Damage to roofs.

3

111 - 130

9 - 12

Extensive: Leaves blown off trees. Large trees blown down. Mobile homes destroyed. Some damage to small buildings.

4

131 - 155

13 - 18

Extreme: Signs blown down. Heavy damage to roofs, windows, doors. Complete damage to mobile homes. Flooding.

5

155+

18+

Catastrophic: Severe damage to homes and industrial buildings. Small buildings blown down. Major flooding.


© 2013 Charles A. Giannetta

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